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Neurological Institute of ThailandDepartment of Neurosurgery

About the Department

About the Department of Neurosurgery

Neurological Institute of Thailand, Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health

Mission

  • Train and develop capable neurosurgeons grounded in professional ethics and integrity.
  • Deliver specialist neurosurgical care that meets expert-level national standards.
  • Advance research and knowledge of international caliber to address neurosurgical challenges facing Thai society.

Vision

A leading academic and clinical institution for neurological disease in Thailand, recognized across Asia.

History

From the Neurological Institute to today's Department of Neurosurgery

The Neurological Institute of Thailand was founded by Professor Dr. Prasop Rattanakorn, a specialist in neurology and psychiatry, and officially opened on August 2, 1957, as the "Phya Thai Psychiatric Hospital" on a 5-acre site comprising an administration building, a 30-bed inpatient ward, and staff residences — built, in the founder's words, "to benefit patients suffering from nervous system disease for a long time to come."

Today the institute spans 16.8 acres across 13 buildings with more than 350 inpatient beds, serving as the country's tertiary referral, training, and research center for neurological disease. The Department of Neurosurgery has grown alongside it throughout this history — from the surgical facilities built during the 1960s expansion to today's role as a national referral center for complex neurosurgical cases.

Milestones

  1. 1957

    Officially opened as the "Phya Thai Psychiatric Hospital."

  2. 1961

    Foundation laid for the institute's research building.

  3. 1968

    First branch hospital opened in Songkhla; ophthalmology and pediatric neurology units established.

  4. 1970

    Second branch hospital opened in Chiang Mai.

  5. 2017

    Seventh-cycle commemorative building opened.

Organizational Values

"Virtue Leads Quality" (คุณธรรมนำคุณภาพ) — the institute's long-held core value.

Organization

Units within the Department of Neurosurgery

Adult Neurosurgery Unit

Care for adult patients across every neurosurgical subspecialty.

Pediatric Neurosurgery Unit

Care for infants and children with neurosurgical conditions.

Neurocritical Care Unit

24-hour care for critically ill and post-operative patients.

Neurosurgical Research Unit

Supports clinical and academic research across the department.

Residency & Fellowship Training Unit

Coordinates teaching and hands-on training programs.